How we calculate
Where your creatine comes from
How we calculate
- Your creatine stores: a 70 kg person has about 120 g, almost all of it in the muscles 1. We adjust this to your weight. It is an estimate: it depends on your muscle mass.
- What you make: the liver and kidneys produce around 1 g a day 1.
- What your diet provides: beef, pork or salmon contain about 2 g per half kilo 1. With about 200 g of meat or fish a day, that is about 0.9 g; with little meat, less than 0.5 g; on a vegetarian diet, almost none.
- When your muscles will be fully loaded: with 3 g a day, the same level is reached in about 4 weeks as with a loading phase of 20 g a day 2.
- Your dose: 3 g a day, the amount in the authorised claims 4 and the amount that AESAN considers safe and acceptable in food supplements 3.
A loading phase?
With 3 g a day you reach the same level
The authorised claims
- Creatine increases physical performance in successive bursts of short-term, high intensity exercise. The beneficial effect is obtained with a daily intake of 3 g of creatine. It is for adults doing high-intensity exercise 4.
- Daily creatine consumption can enhance the effect of resistance training on muscle strength in adults over the age of 55. With 3 g a day and strength training at least three times a week, with loads of at least 65-75% of your maximum 5.
A varied and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle are important.
From food alone
How much food it would take each day for 3 g of creatine
How much food it would take
To reach 3 g of creatine a day from food alone, you would have to eat, every day and weighed raw, about 670 g of beef or salmon, about 600 g of pork, about 750 g of tuna or 1 kg of cod 6. The calculator shows what you would still be missing with your diet.
- Creatine in raw food, per kilo: herring has 6.5-10 g; pork, 5 g; beef and salmon, 4.5 g; tuna, 4 g; and cod, 3 g 6. This matches the US NIH: about 2 g per half kilo of beef, pork or salmon 1.
- In 150 g portions: 4 of pork, about 4.5 of beef or salmon, 5 of tuna and about 6.5 of cod. Of herring, between 300 and 460 g, that is, 2-3 portions.
- Milk: it has very little, about 550 µmol per litre 7, which is about 0.07 g. It would take about 42 litres a day.
- Cooking: cooking and processing food can reduce its creatine 8, so a little less reaches your plate.
With one 3 g scoop of our creatine monohydrate you get the full amount, for €0.17 a day.
If you are vegetarian
You start from lower stores, because you get hardly any creatine from your diet. That is why you may notice more of a difference when you take it 1.
Frequently asked questions
Why does the calculator always recommend 3 g a day?
Because it is the amount in the authorised EU claims, the daily dose on our label and the amount that AESAN, Spain's food safety agency, considers safe and acceptable in food supplements for healthy adults. What changes with your weight and diet is your starting point.
Why does it not suggest a loading phase?
Because you do not need one: with 3 g a day you reach the same level in about 4 weeks. The loading doses in studies, 20 g a day, exceed the 3 g a day that AESAN considers safe in food supplements.
Where do the stores and diet figures come from?
They are estimates based on data from the US National Institutes of Health: a 70 kg person has about 120 g of creatine, the body makes around 1 g a day, and meat and fish provide about 2 g per half kilo.
Can I get the 3 g from food?
You can, but it takes a lot: for 3 g a day, weighed raw, about 670 g of beef or salmon, about 600 g of pork or 1 kg of cod. With about 200 g of meat or fish a day, your diet provides about 0.9 g. One 3 g scoop of creatine gives you the full amount.
Is it suitable for women?
Yes. The 3 g a day dose and the authorised claims apply to adults, regardless of sex.
Sources
- Office of Dietary Supplements, National Institutes of Health. Dietary supplements for exercise and athletic performance: fact sheet for health professionals. View publication
- Hultman E, Söderlund K, Timmons JA, Cederblad G, Greenhaff PL. Muscle creatine loading in men. J Appl Physiol. 1996;81(1):232-237. View publication
- AESAN Scientific Committee. Report on the risk associated with the consumption of food supplements containing creatine as an ingredient. Journal of the AESAN Scientific Committee. 2024;39:47-62. View publication
- Commission Regulation (EU) No 432/2012 establishing a list of permitted health claims made on foods. View publication
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/672 of 7 April 2017 authorising a health claim relating to creatine. View publication
- Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (VKM). Assessment of creatine in sports products. VKM Report 2010:40. Oslo: VKM; 2010. View publication
- Edison EE, Brosnan ME, Aziz K, Brosnan JT. Creatine and guanidinoacetate content of human milk and infant formulas: implications for creatine deficiency syndromes and amino acid metabolism. Br J Nutr. 2013;110(6):1075-1078. View publication
- Ostojic SM. The evolving role of creatine in public health: from food-based nutrient to supplement and beyond. Public Health Nutr. 2025;28:e190. View publication
